A friend sent me a tweet that has been floating around the internet today about cats experiencing an increase in depression due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Here’s a screenshot of the tweet in question:
I have no idea who the tweeter or the veterinarian in question are, but I have a lot of issues with this tweet. It may seem innocent enough, but it’s really harmful toward cats so I wanted to use this as an opportunity to correct a few myths about cats.
Cats Hate Us… Except They Don’t
Cats have a reputation for being aloof and not wanting to be around people. When the COVID-19 pandemic started, memes were abundant about cats wanting us to return to the office because they hated having humans around. As any cat owner who has spent their evenings snuggled up with a purring cat can tell you, this really isn’t true… or at least it’s a wildly inaccurate oversimplification.
Cats have a weird niche role as both predator and prey. Because they are prey for larger animals, it’s advantageous for cats to be a little suspicious of folks they aren’t familiar with. The cats who were cautious survived and the ones who were too trusting ended up as part of the fossil record much, much sooner.
Cats Have Preferred Companions
Sadly, humans have done some terrible things to cats. If you look at some of the replies to the tweet in question, there are many who talk about how much people hate cats or how evil cats are. It makes sense that cats wouldn’t be immediately thrilled to see every human because not every human has good intentions for them.
Cats take time to warm up to unfamiliar humans. You have to earn their trust! This is in contrast to dogs that often seem to like most humans. That said, there are plenty of dogs out there who aren’t fans of many humans or don’t like people at all. We may also assume that all dogs like us just because we can’t read dog body language very well.
I suspect that many people who don’t like cats expect them to behave like dogs and they just aren’t going to do that. They’re an entirely different species so having expectations that they behave exactly the same is going to result in disappointment.
A better way to of cats is that they’re selectively social. Once you earn their trust, they’re your buddy. Cats may not trust every human for whatever reason, but it definitely does not mean that they hate us. We also do a lot of things that cats don’t like and are surprised when they don’t want to be around us.
Things Cats Don’t Like
A perfect example is how often humans will stare at a cat. To cats, this is a potentially very threatening thing to do. It’s really hard to not want to stare at a particularly cute cat (which, let’s be honest, is all cats), but this may not win you the cat’s affection and they may actually begin to fear you.
All that said, it is true that SOME cats may not like any humans. Notice how much emphasis I put on the word “some” in that sentence. Numbers vary, but some sources suggest about 15% of cats have a purrsonality that makes them not like human attention. Cats have a socialization period early in life. If they aren’t exposed to humans or other animals while they are young kittens, it can take a lot of work for them to be okay with interactions with humans.
You’ll notice how small the percentage of cats that don’t ever like us is so chances are your cat didn’t hate that you’re around. They may just express their feelings in ways that are hard to read. Learning about cat body language can help understand what your cat is actually trying to tell you.
Why The Increase In Depression?
So is there any truth to the tweet above or the veterinarian’s observations? There may be a grain of truth. This is an anecdote and given the myths out there about cats, it’s easy for people to pay more attention to findings that confirm their beliefs about cats being antisocial. That may have affected the vet’s observations.
The same can be said of the tweeter who clearly has a bias in favor of dogs. It’s also possible that there’s a bias in who shows up to the vet for this particular problem: The cats that are less social or didn’t get properly socialized. The cats that enjoy having their owners around (or just feel rather neutral about it) aren’t going to show up at the vet for irritability.
Cats Like Predictable Schedules
The increase in cats with symptoms that look like depression has a simpler explanation: Cats like predictability (which is why automatic feeders can be a great choice for reducing stress in cats). Unexpected event could signal danger which may have resulted in, as previously mentioned, them turning into a snack instead of eating snacks themselves. Cats are much happier if they know what is coming and prefer familiarity.
What happened in March 2020? Cats all over suddenly had their routines disrupted. A cat that would take a nap every afternoon in your office chair now had to find a new napping spot. Their meals may have been at different times, the activity outside their homes changed, and the humans were there for much longer than normal. The change in routine was distressing, not necessarily the presence of humans.
Repeated Changes
Cats can take a while to adjust to changes in their routine so while we may have adapted quickly, some cats may still be adjusting. As things started changing again when people started returning to work and doing more outside the home, that was another adjustment for the cats.
Can you blame the cats for being upset?! As much as we found the last year to be distressing, we had the advantage of at least understanding what was happening. To our cats, it was just change after change after change. It makes sense they’d seem a little off.
Why Does This Matter?
So why does it matter if cats hate us or if some claim by someone on Twitter is real? This attitude about cats being antisocial or wanting us to stay away harms cats and their humans. It damages their relationships and allows people to feel justified in doing horrendous things to cats. It also shows a fundamental lack of understanding about cat behavior, especially as many cats have found it more distressing to have their owners leave for the office after getting extra time with the people they love.
If you’re finding your relationship with your cat has soured since you’ve returned to work or during the pandemic, I can help you figure out the real reason. I do have a deep understanding of cats and would love to get you back on track. We can find ways to help your cats with the unpredictability of changes in their routine.
… and don’t get your cat behavior advice from Twitter. Seriously.